---
title: "Next.js | Frameworks"
description: "Get started with Mastra and Next.js"
---

import Tabs from "@theme/Tabs";
import TabItem from "@theme/TabItem";

# Integrate Mastra in your Next.js project

In this guide, you'll build a tool-calling AI agent using Mastra, then connect it to Next.js by importing and calling the agent directly from your routes.

You'll use [AI SDK UI](https://ai-sdk.dev/docs/ai-sdk-ui/overview) and [AI Elements](https://ai-sdk.dev/elements) to create a beautiful, interactive chat experience.

<figure>
![Screenshot of a chat-style web app displaying a completed "weatherTool" tool call, answering "What is the weather in London?" with a JSON result. A message suggests offering activity ideas, and a text input field is at the bottom.](/img/nextjs-quickstart.png)
<figcaption class="text-sm text-center">What you'll build: an agent that can call a weather tool, display the JSON result, stream a weather summary in the chat UI, and persist conversation history across reloads.</figcaption>
</figure>

## Before you begin

- You'll need an API key from a supported [model provider](/models/v1). If you don't have a preference, use [OpenAI](/models/v1/providers/openai).
- Install Node.js `v22.13.0` or later

## Create a new Next.js app (optional)

If you already have a Next.js app, skip to the next step.

Run the following command to [create a new Next.js app](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/getting-started/installation):

<Tabs groupId="pm">
<TabItem value="npm" label="npm">

```bash
npx create-next-app@latest my-nextjs-agent --yes --ts --eslint --tailwind --src-dir --app --turbopack --no-react-compiler --no-import-alias
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="pnpm" label="pnpm">

```bash
pnpm create next-app@latest my-nextjs-agent --yes --ts --eslint --tailwind --src-dir --app --turbopack --no-react-compiler --no-import-alias
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="yarn" label="yarn">

```bash
yarn create next-app@latest my-nextjs-agent --yes --ts --eslint --tailwind --src-dir --app --turbopack --no-react-compiler --no-import-alias
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="bun" label="bun">

```bash
bun create next-app@latest my-nextjs-agent --yes --ts --eslint --tailwind --src-dir --app --turbopack --no-react-compiler --no-import-alias
```

</TabItem>
</Tabs>

This creates a project called `my-nextjs-agent`, but you can replace it with any name you want.

## Initialize Mastra

`cd` into your Next.js project and run [`mastra init`](/reference/v1/cli/mastra#mastra-init).

When prompted, choose a provider (e.g. OpenAI) and enter your key:

<Tabs groupId="pm">
<TabItem value="npm" label="npm">

```bash
cd my-nextjs-agent
npx --force mastra@beta init
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="pnpm" label="pnpm">

```bash
cd my-nextjs-agent
pnpm dlx mastra@beta init
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="yarn" label="yarn">

```bash
cd my-nextjs-agent
yarn dlx mastra@beta init
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="bun" label="bun">

```bash
cd my-nextjs-agent
bunx mastra@beta init
```

</TabItem>
</Tabs>

This creates a `src/mastra` folder with an example weather agent and the following files:

-	`index.ts` - Mastra config, including memory
- `tools/weather-tool.ts` - a tool to fetch weather for a given location
-	`agents/weather-agent.ts`- a weather agent with a prompt that uses the tool

You'll call `weather-agent.ts` from your Next.js routes in the next steps.

## Install AI SDK UI & AI Elements

Install AI SDK UI along with the Mastra adapter:

<Tabs groupId="pm">
<TabItem value="npm" label="npm">

```bash
npm install @mastra/ai-sdk@beta @ai-sdk/react ai
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="pnpm" label="pnpm">

```bash
pnpm add @mastra/ai-sdk@beta @ai-sdk/react ai
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="yarn" label="yarn">

```bash
yarn add @mastra/ai-sdk@beta @ai-sdk/react ai
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="bun" label="bun">

```bash
bun add @mastra/ai-sdk@beta @ai-sdk/react ai
```

</TabItem>
</Tabs>

Next, initialize AI Elements. When prompted, choose the default options:

<Tabs groupId="pm">
<TabItem value="npm" label="npm">

```bash
npx ai-elements@latest
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="pnpm" label="pnpm">

```bash
pnpm dlx ai-elements@latest
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="yarn" label="yarn">

```bash
yarn dlx ai-elements@latest
```

</TabItem>
<TabItem value="bun" label="bun">

```bash
bunx ai-elements@latest
```

</TabItem>
</Tabs>

This downloads the entire AI Elements UI component library into a `@/components/ai-elements` folder.

## Create a chat route

Create `src/app/api/chat/route.ts`:

```ts title="src/app/api/chat/route.ts"
import { handleChatStream } from '@mastra/ai-sdk';
import { toAISdkV5Messages } from '@mastra/ai-sdk/ui'
import { createUIMessageStreamResponse } from 'ai';
import { mastra } from '@/mastra';
import { NextResponse } from 'next/server';

const THREAD_ID = 'example-user-id';
const RESOURCE_ID = 'weather-chat';

export async function POST(req: Request) {
  const params = await req.json();
  const stream = await handleChatStream({
    mastra,
    agentId: 'weather-agent',
    params: {
      ...params,
      memory: {
        ...params.memory,
        thread: THREAD_ID,
        resource: RESOURCE_ID,
      }
    },
  });
  return createUIMessageStreamResponse({ stream });
}

export async function GET() {
  const memory = await mastra.getAgentById('weather-agent').getMemory()
  let response = null
  
  try {
    response = await memory?.recall({
      threadId: THREAD_ID,
      resourceId: RESOURCE_ID,
    })
  } catch {
    console.log('No previous messages found.')
  }

  const uiMessages = toAISdkV5Messages(response?.messages || []);

  return NextResponse.json(uiMessages)
}
```

The `POST` route accepts a prompt and streams the agent's response back in AI SDK format, while the `GET` route fetches message history from memory so the UI can be hydrated when the client reloads.

## Create a chat page

Create `src/app/chat/page.tsx`:

```tsx title="src/app/chat/page.tsx"
'use client';

import '@/app/globals.css';
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { DefaultChatTransport, ToolUIPart } from 'ai';
import { useChat } from '@ai-sdk/react';

import {
  PromptInput,
  PromptInputBody,
  PromptInputTextarea,
} from '@/components/ai-elements/prompt-input';

import {
  Conversation,
  ConversationContent,
  ConversationScrollButton,
} from '@/components/ai-elements/conversation';

import { Message, MessageContent, MessageResponse } from '@/components/ai-elements/message';

import {
  Tool,
  ToolHeader,
  ToolContent,
  ToolInput,
  ToolOutput,
} from '@/components/ai-elements/tool';


function Chat() {
  const [input, setInput] = useState<string>('');

  const { messages, setMessages, sendMessage, status } = useChat({
    transport: new DefaultChatTransport({
      api: '/api/chat',
    }),
  });

  useEffect(() => {
    const fetchMessages = async () => {
      const res = await fetch('/api/chat');
      const data = await res.json();
      setMessages([...data]);
    };
    fetchMessages();
  }, [setMessages]);

  const handleSubmit = async () => {
    if (!input.trim()) return;

    sendMessage({ text: input });
    setInput('');
  };

  return (
    <div className="w-full p-6 relative size-full h-screen">
      <div className="flex flex-col h-full">
        <Conversation className="h-full">
          <ConversationContent>
            {messages.map((message) => (
              <div key={message.id}>
                {message.parts?.map((part, i) => {
                  if (part.type === 'text') {
                    return (
                      <Message
                        key={`${message.id}-${i}`}
                        from={message.role}>
                          <MessageContent>
                            <MessageResponse>{part.text}</MessageResponse>
                          </MessageContent>
                      </Message>
                    );
                  }

                  if (part.type?.startsWith('tool-')) {
                    return (
                      <Tool key={`${message.id}-${i}`}>
                        <ToolHeader
                          type={(part as ToolUIPart).type}
                          state={(part as ToolUIPart).state || 'output-available'}
                          className="cursor-pointer"
                        />
                        <ToolContent>
                          <ToolInput input={(part as ToolUIPart).input || {}} />
                          <ToolOutput
                            output={(part as ToolUIPart).output}
                            errorText={(part as ToolUIPart).errorText}
                          />
                        </ToolContent>
                      </Tool>
                    );
                  }

                  return null;
                })}
              </div>
            ))}
            <ConversationScrollButton />
          </ConversationContent>
        </Conversation>

        <PromptInput onSubmit={handleSubmit} className="mt-20">
          <PromptInputBody>
            <PromptInputTextarea
              onChange={(e) => setInput(e.target.value)}
              className="md:leading-10"
              value={input}
              placeholder="Type your message..."
              disabled={status !== 'ready'}
            />
          </PromptInputBody>
        </PromptInput>
      </div>
    </div>
  );
}

export default Chat;
```

This component connects [`useChat()`](https://ai-sdk.dev/docs/reference/ai-sdk-ui/use-chat) to the `api/chat` endpoint, sending prompts there and streaming the response back in chunks.

It renders the response text using the [`<MessageResponse>`](https://ai-sdk.dev/elements/components/message#messageresponse-) component, and shows any tool invocations with the [`<Tool>`](https://ai-sdk.dev/elements/components/tool) component.

## Test your agent

1. Run your Next.js app with `npm run dev`
2. Open the chat at http://localhost:3000/chat
3. Try asking about the weather. If your API key is set up correctly, you'll get a response

## Next steps

Congratulations on building your Mastra agent with Next.js! 🎉

From here, you can extend the project with your own tools and logic:

- Learn more about [agents](/docs/v1/agents/overview)
- Give your agent its own [tools](/docs/v1/agents/using-tools)
- Add human-like [memory](/docs/v1/agents/agent-memory) to your agent

When you're ready, read more about how Mastra integrates with AI SDK UI and Next.js, and how to deploy your agent anywhere, including Vercel:

- Integrate Mastra with [AI SDK UI](/guides/v1/build-your-ui/ai-sdk-ui)
- Deploy your agent to [Vercel](/guides/v1/deployment/vercel-deployer)
- Deploy your agent [anywhere](/docs/v1/deployment/overview)
