/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to
 * this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a
 * compatible open source license.
 */

/*
 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

/*
 * Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See
 * GitHub history for details.
 */

package org.opensearch.search.aggregations.bucket.composite;

import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.opensearch.common.util.BigArrays;
import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.opensearch.core.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.ObjectParser;
import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.opensearch.core.xcontent.XContentParser;
import org.opensearch.index.query.QueryShardContext;
import org.opensearch.script.Script;
import org.opensearch.search.DocValueFormat;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.bucket.missing.MissingOrder;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.support.CoreValuesSourceType;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.support.ValuesSource;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.support.ValuesSourceConfig;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.support.ValuesSourceRegistry;
import org.opensearch.search.aggregations.support.ValuesSourceType;
import org.opensearch.search.sort.SortOrder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
import java.util.function.LongUnaryOperator;

/**
 * A {@link CompositeValuesSourceBuilder} that builds a {@link ValuesSource} from a {@link Script} or
 * a field name.
 *
 * @opensearch.internal
 */
public class TermsValuesSourceBuilder extends CompositeValuesSourceBuilder<TermsValuesSourceBuilder> {
    /**
     * Composite supplier for terms
     *
     * @opensearch.internal
     */
    @FunctionalInterface
    public interface TermsCompositeSupplier {
        CompositeValuesSourceConfig apply(
            ValuesSourceConfig config,
            String name,
            boolean hasScript, // probably redundant with the config, but currently we check this two different ways...
            String format,
            boolean missingBucket,
            MissingOrder missingOrder,
            SortOrder order
        );
    }

    static final String TYPE = "terms";
    static final ValuesSourceRegistry.RegistryKey<TermsCompositeSupplier> REGISTRY_KEY = new ValuesSourceRegistry.RegistryKey<>(
        TYPE,
        TermsCompositeSupplier.class
    );

    private static final ObjectParser<TermsValuesSourceBuilder, Void> PARSER;
    static {
        PARSER = new ObjectParser<>(TermsValuesSourceBuilder.TYPE);
        CompositeValuesSourceParserHelper.declareValuesSourceFields(PARSER);
    }

    static TermsValuesSourceBuilder parse(String name, XContentParser parser) throws IOException {
        return PARSER.parse(parser, new TermsValuesSourceBuilder(name), null);
    }

    public TermsValuesSourceBuilder(String name) {
        super(name);
    }

    protected TermsValuesSourceBuilder(StreamInput in) throws IOException {
        super(in);
    }

    @Override
    protected void innerWriteTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {}

    @Override
    protected void doXContentBody(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException {}

    @Override
    public String type() {
        return TYPE;
    }

    static void register(ValuesSourceRegistry.Builder builder) {
        builder.register(
            REGISTRY_KEY,
            List.of(CoreValuesSourceType.DATE, CoreValuesSourceType.NUMERIC, CoreValuesSourceType.BOOLEAN),
            (valuesSourceConfig, name, hasScript, format, missingBucket, missingOrder, order) -> {
                final DocValueFormat docValueFormat;
                if (format == null && valuesSourceConfig.valueSourceType() == CoreValuesSourceType.DATE) {
                    // defaults to the raw format on date fields (preserve timestamp as longs).
                    docValueFormat = DocValueFormat.RAW;
                } else {
                    docValueFormat = valuesSourceConfig.format();
                }
                return new CompositeValuesSourceConfig(
                    name,
                    valuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                    valuesSourceConfig.getValuesSource(),
                    docValueFormat,
                    order,
                    missingBucket,
                    missingOrder,
                    hasScript,
                    (
                        BigArrays bigArrays,
                        IndexReader reader,
                        int size,
                        LongConsumer addRequestCircuitBreakerBytes,
                        CompositeValuesSourceConfig compositeValuesSourceConfig) -> {

                        final ValuesSource.Numeric vs = (ValuesSource.Numeric) compositeValuesSourceConfig.valuesSource();
                        if (vs.isFloatingPoint()) {
                            return new DoubleValuesSource(
                                bigArrays,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                                vs::doubleValues,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.format(),
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingBucket(),
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingOrder(),
                                size,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.reverseMul()
                            );

                        } else if (vs.isBigInteger()) {
                            return new UnsignedLongValuesSource(
                                bigArrays,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                                vs::longValues,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.format(),
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingBucket(),
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingOrder(),
                                size,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.reverseMul()
                            );
                        } else {
                            final LongUnaryOperator rounding;
                            rounding = LongUnaryOperator.identity();
                            return new LongValuesSource(
                                bigArrays,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                                vs::longValues,
                                rounding,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.format(),
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingBucket(),
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingOrder(),
                                size,
                                compositeValuesSourceConfig.reverseMul()
                            );
                        }

                    }
                );
            },
            false
        );

        builder.register(
            REGISTRY_KEY,
            List.of(CoreValuesSourceType.BYTES, CoreValuesSourceType.IP),
            (valuesSourceConfig, name, hasScript, format, missingBucket, missingOrder, order) -> new CompositeValuesSourceConfig(
                name,
                valuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                valuesSourceConfig.getValuesSource(),
                valuesSourceConfig.format(),
                order,
                missingBucket,
                missingOrder,
                hasScript,
                (
                    BigArrays bigArrays,
                    IndexReader reader,
                    int size,
                    LongConsumer addRequestCircuitBreakerBytes,
                    CompositeValuesSourceConfig compositeValuesSourceConfig) -> {

                    if (valuesSourceConfig.hasGlobalOrdinals() && reader instanceof DirectoryReader) {
                        ValuesSource.Bytes.WithOrdinals vs = (ValuesSource.Bytes.WithOrdinals) compositeValuesSourceConfig.valuesSource();
                        return new GlobalOrdinalValuesSource(
                            bigArrays,
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                            vs::globalOrdinalsValues,
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.format(),
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingBucket(),
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingOrder(),
                            size,
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.reverseMul()
                        );
                    } else {
                        ValuesSource.Bytes vs = (ValuesSource.Bytes) compositeValuesSourceConfig.valuesSource();
                        return new BinaryValuesSource(
                            bigArrays,
                            addRequestCircuitBreakerBytes,
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.fieldType(),
                            vs::bytesValues,
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.format(),
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingBucket(),
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.missingOrder(),
                            size,
                            compositeValuesSourceConfig.reverseMul()
                        );
                    }
                }
            ),
            false
        );
    }

    @Override
    protected ValuesSourceType getDefaultValuesSourceType() {
        return CoreValuesSourceType.BYTES;
    }

    @Override
    protected CompositeValuesSourceConfig innerBuild(QueryShardContext queryShardContext, ValuesSourceConfig config) throws IOException {
        return queryShardContext.getValuesSourceRegistry()
            .getAggregator(REGISTRY_KEY, config)
            .apply(config, name, script() != null, format(), missingBucket(), missingOrder(), order());
    }
}
